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Section 13

Rent increase compliance — done right

Under the Renters’ Rights Act 2025, serving a Section 13 notice incorrectly voids the increase. Use this free checklist to make sure every notice is watertight.

Free Section 13 Compliance Checklist

Download the PDF — print it, share it with your team, or tick it off on screen before every rent increase.

Download Free Checklist (PDF)

No sign-up required.

the checklist

10 things to check before serving a Section 13 notice.

1

Use the prescribed Form 4

Must use the official “Landlord’s notice proposing a new rent under an Assured Periodic Tenancy” (Form 4). Custom letters do not satisfy the statutory requirement.

2

Give at least 2 months’ notice

Under the Renters’ Rights Act 2025 the minimum notice period is 2 months. The old 1-month minimum no longer applies to assured shorthold tenancies.

3

Confirm the 12-month rule is met

Rent cannot be increased within 12 months of the tenancy start date, or within 12 months of the last Section 13 increase. Check both dates before serving.

4

Proposed rent does not exceed market rent

The new rent must not exceed the prevailing open market rent for the property. If it does, the tenant can successfully challenge it at the First-tier Tribunal and have it reduced.

5

Serve on all joint tenants

Where there is more than one tenant, the notice must be served on each of them individually. Serving only one joint tenant is not valid service.

6

Choose a valid service method

Serve by personal delivery, first class post to the tenancy address, or by email — but only if the tenant has previously agreed in writing to receive notices electronically.

7

Specify the correct effective date

The increase can only take effect from the first day of a new rental period. Calculate the correct date from the rent payment cycle — getting this wrong means the notice is invalid.

8

Do not use a contractual rent review clause

Once a tenancy becomes periodic, contractual rent review clauses no longer apply. Section 13 is the only valid statutory route to increase rent on a periodic tenancy.

9

Retain proof of service

Keep a copy of the completed Form 4 and evidence of service — proof of posting, delivery confirmation, or a read receipt if served by email. You may need this at Tribunal.

10

Advise the tenant of their right to challenge

The tenant has 2 months from the date of the notice to refer it to the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) if they dispute the proposed rent. Form 4 includes this, but make sure it’s clear.

key rules at a glance

Minimum notice
2 months
Increased from 1 month under the Renters’ Rights Act 2025
Minimum frequency
Once per year
12 months must pass since the tenancy start or last increase
Tenant challenge window
2 months
From date of Form 4 to refer to the First-tier Tribunal
Rent cap
Market rent
Tribunal can reduce to open market level if the proposal is above it

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